KHD(base)dcm.
K: kilo
H:hecto
D:deca
d:deci
c:centi
m:mili
Your base unit could be meters, grams, or liters. The largest number is on the far left. Smallest number on the far right. I remember the saying as King Henry Died (base) drinking chocolate milk. What makes this really easy is each unit is based on a power of 10. You move the decimal point either to the left or right.
Here are some example problems-
1.) 6 l.=_ ml.
.000006mm
2.) 50mg=_ kg
.00005 Kg
3.) 25 Km=_cm
2500000 cm
We also learned scientific notation-
1. 9,000,000=9•10^6
2. 9,260,000= 9.26•10^6
3. .000006=6•10^-6
Dimensional analysis-
You use dimensional analysis when you have two units that do not have the same base, such as meters, grams, and liters.
An example-
1. 30 miles
__________ = _ m/s.
hr.
30miles. 1 hr. 1.609 km. 1000 m
______ • ______ • _______. •_______
1 hr. 3600 s. 1 mile. 1 km
Answer- 13.41m/s
Dimensional analysis is the toughest subject that we learned so far. After doing a ton of practice problems, I think that I have it down pat.
I think sooner than later, we are coming to an end with learning science skills, and will finally start doing physics soon! Very excited!
Yay Science!
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